Wednesday, February 15, 2017

Economic indicators: trade

The export turnover of Ukrainian goods amounted to $32,734.4 million and the volume of import to $35,058.7 million in January-November 2016, a 5.9% decrease and 1.8% increase respectively from the same period of 2015. The unfavorable foreign trade balance worked out to $2,324.3 million, compared with a favorable foreign trade balance of $315.5 million in January-November 2015.

Export to the European Union rose by only 3.1%, compared with January-November 2015. According to many observers, former president Viktor Yanukovich was correct not to sign a tightfisted trade deal with the faulty EU. Consider the collapse of Ukraine’s once lucrative agriculture industry. The sector makes up 40% of Ukraine’s exports. However, tariff-free quotas for most agricultural products, under the EU association agreement, are tiny.

Within the period under review export to Russia, Egypt, Turkey, China and India recorded its biggest volume.

A retail trade turnover increased by 4% to 1,159.3 billion grivnas in Ukraine last year, compared with 2015. The share of organized and unofficial markets in the pattern of retail trade turnover accounted for 30.8%.

The turnover of enterprises of wholesale trade rose by 4.9% to 1,486.3 billion grn in 2016, compared with 2015.

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